Tham khảo Xylazine

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Greene, SA; Thurmon, JC (tháng 12 năm 1988). “Xylazine--a review of its pharmacology and use in veterinary medicine.”. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 11 (4): 295–313. PMID 3062194. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2885.1988.tb00189.x. 
  2. 1 2 3 Xylazine at drugs.com
  3. ↑ Patricia M. Dowling, Drugs to Control or Stimulate Vomiting (Monogastric), Merck Veterinary Manual.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Ruiz-Colón, K; Chavez-Arias, C; Díaz-Alcalá, JE; Martínez, MA (tháng 7 năm 2014). “Xylazine intoxication in humans and its importance as an emerging adulterant in abused drugs: A comprehensive review of the literature.”. Forensic Science International 240: 1–8. PMID 24769343. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.03.015. 
  5. ↑ Haskins, SC; Patz, JD; Farver, TB (tháng 3 năm 1986). “Xylazine and xylazine-ketamine in dogs.”. American Journal of Veterinary Research 47 (3): 636–41. PMID 3963565. 
  6. ↑ Muir, WW; Skarda, RT; Milne, DW (tháng 2 năm 1977). “Evaluation of xylazine and ketamine hydrochloride for anesthesia in horses.”. American Journal of Veterinary Research 38 (2): 195–201. PMID 842917. 
  7. ↑ Aithal, HP; Pratap, AK; Singh, GR (1997). “Clinical effects of epidurally administered ketamine and xylazine in goats.”. Small Ruminant Research 24 (1): 55–64. doi:10.1016/s0921-4488(96)00919-4. 
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Torruella, RA (11 tháng 4 năm 2011). “Xylazine (veterinary sedative) use in Puerto Rico.”. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 6: 7. PMC 3080818. PMID 21481268. doi:10.1186/1747-597x-6-7. 
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Reyes, JC; Negrón, JL; Colón, HM; Padilla, AM; Millán, MY; Matos, TD; Robles, RR (tháng 6 năm 2012). “The emerging of xylazine as a new drug of abuse and its health consequences among drug users in Puerto Rico.”. Journal of Urban Health 89 (3): 519–26. PMC 3368046. PMID 22391983. doi:10.1007/s11524-011-9662-6. 
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Xiao, YF; Wang, B; Wang, X; Du, F; Benzinou, M; Wang, YX (20 tháng 10 năm 2013). “Xylazine-induced reduction of tissue sensitivity to insulin leads to acute hyperglycemia in diabetic and normoglycemic monkeys.”. BMC Anesthesiology 13 (1): 33. PMC 4016475. PMID 24138083. doi:10.1186/1471-2253-13-33. 
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Silva-Torres, L; Veléz, C; Alvarez, L; Zayas, B (2014). “Xylazine as a drug of abuse and its effects on the generation of reactive species and DNA damage on human umbilical vein endothelial cells.”. Journal of Toxicology 2014: 492609. PMC 4243599. PMID 25435874. doi:10.1155/2014/492609. 
  12. 1 2 3 4 Meyer, GM; Maurer, HH (tháng 12 năm 2013). “Qualitative metabolism assessment and toxicological detection of xylazine, a veterinary tranquilizer and drug of abuse, in rat and human urine using GC-MS, LC-MSn, and LC-HR-MSn.”. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 405 (30): 9779–89. PMID 24141317. doi:10.1007/s00216-013-7419-7. 
  13. ↑ Ndeereh, DR; Mbithi, PM; Kihurani, DO (tháng 6 năm 2001). “The reversal of xylazine hydrochloride by yohimbine and 4-aminopyridine in goats.”. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 72 (2): 64–7. PMID 11513261. doi:10.4102/jsava.v72i2.618. 
  14. ↑ Elliott và đồng nghiệp (30 tháng 9 năm 1986). “Process for the Production of Xylazine”. United States Patent. 
  15. 1 2 Delehant, TM; Denhart, JW; Lloyd, WE; Powell, JD (2003). “Pharmacokinetics of xylazine, 2,6-dimethylaniline, and tolazoline in tissues from yearling cattle and milk from mature dairy cows after sedation with xylazine hydrochloride and reversal with tolazoline hydrochloride.”. Veterinary Therapeutics 4 (2): 128–34. PMID 14506588. 
  16. 1 2 Park, JW; Chung, HW; Lee, EJ; Jung, KH; Paik, JY; Lee, KH (29 tháng 4 năm 2013). “α2-Adrenergic agonists including xylazine and dexmedetomidine inhibit norepinephrine transporter function in SK-N-SH cells.”. Neuroscience Letters 541: 184–9. PMID 23485735. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2013.02.022. 
  17. 1 2 3 Veilleux-Lemieux, D; Castel, A; Carrier, D; Beaudry, F; Vachon, P (tháng 9 năm 2013). “Pharmacokinetics of ketamine and xylazine in young and old Sprague-Dawley rats.”. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science 52 (5): 567–70. PMC 3784662. PMID 24041212. 
  18. 1 2 Barroso, M; Gallardo, E; Margalho, C; Devesa, N; Pimentel, J; Vieira, DN (tháng 4 năm 2007). “Solid-phase extraction and gas chromatographic- mass spectrometric determination of the veterinary drug xylazine in human blood.”. Journal of Analytical Toxicology 31 (3): 165–9. PMID 17579964. doi:10.1093/jat/31.3.165. 

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Xylazine http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/livestock/hors... http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.5505.... http://www.drugs.com/international/xylazine.html //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3080818 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3368046 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3784662 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4016475 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4243599 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11513261 //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14506588